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Only a lazy-bone has not yet promised to watch the Belarusian elections closely. Everyone is making the point that they will observe
not only the day of elections or the week of preliminary voting, but the course
of the entire election campaign as well.
Certainly, the OSCE will be
here to observe. Due to the fact that the Belarusian authorities sent an
invitation to the OSCE well in advance, it is expected, that 6-8 weeks prior to
the elections the long-term observers will monitor the course of the election campaign
and closer to the day of the elections the short-term observers will arrive,
just like in the previous years. Observers from the Inter-Parliamentary
Assembly of the Commonwealth of Independent States will be here too, they never
rejected the invitation.
European Union MPs accepted
the invitation of the democratic opposition as well. On 15 July the Socialist
Fraction held a discussion in
Brussels regarding the forthcoming
Parliamentary elections in
Belarus with participation of Belarusian
politicians representing social-democratic parties.
The Press service of the Socialist
Fraction of the EU Parliament informed the “Belorusskije Novosti” that the EU
MPs were not sure whether they would be allowed to enter
Belarus, however they believed that it
would be crucial to make an attempt to come to “demonstrate their support to
the goals of the democratic opposition”. The MPs willing to visit our country
have already started filling in application forms for Belarusian visa.
The participants of the discussion
called upon the Belarusian social-democrats to unite for the elections, to join
their efforts and not to boycott the election campaign. Indeed, they expressed
hope that the Parliamentary elections in
Belarus would be “free and just” and that
all the candidates would be in equal conditions and would have equal access to
the Media.
Previously the Head of the European Commission Office in
Minsk,
Jean-Eric Holzapfel, said in an interview with BelaPAN that the European
Parliament was not monitoring elections officially, however, some European MPs
could observe election campaigns individually on their own initiative in a
country of their choice.
Traditionally, Belarusian
elections are observed by the OSCE Election Observation missions, which inter alia include representatives of
the EU Member States, CIS countries as well as Embassies, accredited in
Belarus. The European Commission Representation
Office still needs to coordinate its input into the process of elections
monitoring with the diplomatic corps of
Belarus and the Belarusian side.
The “Belorusskije Novosti”
reached the Office of the European Commissaire for External Policy and Neighbourhood
Policy. The Press-Secretary of the EU Commissaire Christiana Homann confirmed
that the European Commission “would closely monitor the course of the election
campaign in
Belarus” as well.
Ms. Homann said that the
Parliamentary elections to take place on the 28th September would be
a crucial opportunity for
Belarus to show its readiness for democratization.
The European Commission was making it clear for the Belarusian authorities several
times that it hoped for the improvements in the course of this election
campaign. The EC hopes that the candidates from the opposition will have an
opportunity to take part in the elections and the election campaign based on
equal opportunities principle and that their representatives will be included
into the election commissions as well as will have an opportunity to observe
the counting of votes at the pooling stations.
The European Commission
intends to support a number of local independent observers, “it would be our
input into the democratic nature of the election campaign”, said the Press-Secretary
of the European Commissaire.
Ms. Homann also pointed out
to the necessity of guaranteeing the right for the freedom of assembly and
seizing the pressure on the civil society.
Indeed, year by year all
these representatives of the EU raise the issue concerning freedoms and rights
again and again. They have no other choice as all these values remain
unchanged.
In the meantime,
Belarus also has little choice but to
demonstrate respect to the civil rights and freedoms and to hold the election
campaign in a democratic way. It is a must regardless of the need to develop
relations with the European Union or in order to legitimize our Parliament in
the West. As the President Lukashenko said in the course of the past few
months, fair elections, first of all, were needed by the Belarusian people
themselves. Let us hope that the launch of the campaign would be the first cautious
step forward towards the mentioned above direction
Marina Rahlei
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