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With the construction of the NPP the nuclear wastes disposal may become an issue |
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Tuesday, 08 April 2008 |
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The nuclear wastes disposal may become a big issue
for
Belarus
with the construction of the Nuclear Power Plant there, believes a Russian
nuclear physicist Mr. Andrey Ozharovsky, an expert of the UN Commission for
Sustainable Development and a representative of the International Group
“Ecoprotection”. The scientist expressed his position in this regard on 7 April
at a press-conference in
Minsk,
organized by the Belarusian political party “Zelenyje”.
Mr.
Ozharovsky said that in a while
Belarus would
face the necessity of construction of its own storage for nuclear wastes which
would require additional significant financial resources. In particular, it
would become necessary to reconstruct the temporary storage every 30 years, given
that a technology of the construction of the permanent storage for the nuclear
wastes was not yet elaborated anywhere in the world. “The problem of safe
treatment of the nuclear wastes has not been resolved by any country in the
world. There are countries trying to work on this problem, for instance, Scandinavian
countries and the
USA, however
no technology exists”, said the expert.
Mr.
Vladimir Slivniak, the Co-Chairman of the International Group “Ecoprotection”,
pointed out that an opportunity to process the nuclear wastes in another
country would only for a while allow for putting off the solution of the issue.
In case of the Belarusian NPP being built by the experts from
Russia, the nuclear
wastes would be processed in the Russian territory in compliance with the Russian
legislation. The fuel would not be utilized in the process of treatment but
exposed to chemical processing in order to excrete plutonium. The radioactive
waste obtained as a result would occupy a hundred times larger volume compared to
the volume of the fuel used. In accordance with the legislation, after glazing it
would be returned back to
Belarus, the
origin of the fuel. The expert underlined that for the time being no country
leaved processed wastes in its own territory.
The issue
of the nuclear wastes treatment should become one of the most important issues
for discussion while planning the construction of the Nuclear Power Plant,
believe experts Ozharovsky and Slivniak.
Source |